Albertosaurus
sp
Clade Sauropsida,
Family Tyrannosauridae
Geological
Time: Maastrichtian, Upper Cretaceous ((~75-70 million years ago)
Size: (25.4
mm = 1 inch): Maxilla is 185 mm long by 110 mm high with teeth 22 mm
by 12 mm to 50 mm by 23 mm, on a 200 mm by 150 mm by 80 mm thick (maximum)
matrix
Fossil Site:
Two Medicine Formation, Montana
Fossil Code:
UKF152
Price: Sold
Description:
This is a section of the right maxilla (upper jaw) of the tyrranosaurid
dinosaur Albertosaurus containing five rooted teeth. The type
species A sarcophagus was collected by Joseph Burr Tyrrell in
1884, and named by Henry Fairfield Osborn in 1905 after the Canadian
Province in which it was found. Barnum Brown was a researcher
who collected specimens for Osborn who on a trip to the Red
Deer region of Alberta collected limb bones of some 9 distinct
individuals in a single location. While he was an excellent field
worker, his notes were less than complete, and the location was
lost. The site was rediscovered in 1997 by Dr Philip J Currie
of the University
of Alberta after some extensive detective work allowed him to correlate
landscape features with Brown’s
photographs of the location in Dry Island Buffalo Jump Provincial
Park. Over the course of the next decade, some 22 examples were
recovered. Subsequently an additional 4 specimens have been
excavated, lending credence to the belief by some researchers
that they were pack hunters.
The
specimen here comes from the Judith River Formation of Montana
and is from a juvenile specimen
of a taxon that could grow to some 9 to 10 meters in overall
length. I have included a photo of a reconstruction of a juvenile
specimen
along with a 6 foot upright Homo sapien mammal for scale,
a photo of the mammal’s spouse helping to excavate and
preserve an Albertosaurus femur in situ at the Dry Island site
in 2006,
as well as a photo
of a skull of a juvenile taken at the Royal Tyrrell (same name
as the man who discovered Albertosaurus) Museum in Drumheller,
Alberta. While you may have an opportunity to add an unrooted
tooth to your collection on rare occasions, the chance to obtain
a specimen such as this is rare indeed. |
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