Primitive Jawless Fish Tremataspis schmidti

Tremataspis schmidti

Class Osteostraci, Cephalaspidiformes, Family Tremataspidae

Geological Time: Upper Silurian, Middle Ludlovian Stage

Size (25.4 mm = 1 inch): Fossil is 31 mm by 20 mm on a 100 mm by 95 mm matrix

Fossil Site: Island of Oesel, Estonia


Jawless Fish Tremataspis schmidti Description: The Osteostracii are a primitive group of jawless fish. This one is known as Tremataspis and comes from the Silurian of Estonia. It had a rounded shield that covered most of the body and was presumed to have aided the fish in plowing through the substrate in search of food. Notice the centrally-located eye holes, single nostril , sensory fields and ornamentation. The shield was one solid piece, and as such most likely did not grow as the animal aged. Presumably the larvae had no such protection, growing a shield only once they had reached the mature stage.

Also see: Paleozoic Fossil Fish Tremataspis mammillata


Tremataspis schmidti
Tremataspis

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