Asaphus
raniceps
Trilobites
Order Asaphida, Family Asaphidae
Geological
Time: Lower Ordovician, Kunda Horizon
Size: 48
mm
Fossil Site:
Kunda Level deposits of the Wolchow River region near, St Petersburg,
Russia
Description:
This specimen is member of the
Asaphidae,
Asaphus raniceps. The region in which these trilobites
lived was subject to dramatic changes in salinity and turbidity,
and the trilobites were able to make rapid (geologically speaking)
evolutionary adjustments. These adjustments were thought to
be able
to allow them to see both predator and prey more easily. Coming
from an inland sea during the lower to middle Ordovician, the Russian
trilobites from near Saint Petersburg, Russia participated in the Great
Ordovician Radiation, which saw marine animal diversity increase
three-fold more than the Cambrian Explosion. The Russian
asaphid trilobites are a particularly interesting example of
descent with modification. Asaphus raniceps was a stem trilobite
that ultimately led to Asapahus ornatus, the last survivor of the
genus.
Also
see: Russian
trilobites
|
|